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The Welsh Regiment |
 | 1719
- 1969
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Titles |
pre 1881 |
post 1881 |
41st
(The Welsh) Regiment of Foot |
1st
Battalion The Welsh Regiment |
69th( South Lincolnshire) Regiment of Foot |
2nd
Battalion The Welsh Regiment |
|
Earliest recognised formation: |
41st: 1719, when raised as a regiment of Chelsea Hospital out pensioner
"Invalids" - then titled "Edmund Fielding's Regiment of Foot".
Known as the
Royal Invalids in 1747, becoming the 41st Regiment of Foot in 1787 |
69th: 1756 when raised as a 2nd Battalion of the 24th Regiment of Foot,
redesignated 69th Regiment in 1758 |
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Motto: |
Gwell angau na Chywilydd = Death before dishonour |
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Regimental Journal: |
Men of Harlech |
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WWI: |
Battle Honours; 71 |
Victoria Crosses; 3 |
Died; 8360 |
WWII: |
Battle Honours; 22 |
Victoria Crosses; 1 |
Died; ???? |
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Amalgamated: |
1969, with
The South Wales Borderers to form The Royal Regiment of
Wales (24th/41st Foot) |
|
| | A 2nd battalion of the 69th was
operational 1803-1816, and a 2nd of the 41st during 1813, but the
latter was amalgamated with the 1st battalion of the same regiment on
its arrival in North America in that year. | |
The
1812 War with America (41st Regiment) and the Capture of Java
1811 (69th Regiment) |
Military General Service Medal.
1793 - 1814 |
clasp: |
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number: |
62 |
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clasp: |
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number: |
111* |
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* Two officers also had Egypt clasps: Lt. John
Matthews (for service with the 79th Regt.), and Sub Thos Pate
Mitchell (for service with the 1st Regiment of Foot) |
Battle Honours: Detroit, Queenstown,
Miami, Niagara, Java. |
| | | |
Battle of Waterloo 1815 2nd Battalion, 69th Regiment |
Waterloo Medal 1815 |
Number: |
344 |
|
|
Casualties 16th, 17th & 18th June
1815 (extracted London Gazette 8/7/1815 & "Medals of the British
Army and how they were won" T. Carter 1861*) |
Officers:1 Lieutenant-Colonel, 2
Captains, and 1 Lieutenant killed; 2 Captains, 3
Lieutenants and 2 Ensigns wounded. |
*Sergeants, Trumpeters, Drummers, Farriers
and Rank and File: |
Killed |
Wounded |
Missing |
Died of wounds |
Suffered
amputation |
Discharged |
Transferred to Veteran or Garrison Battalions |
Rejoined the
Regiment |
Remaining in hospitals in April 1816 |
Total |
Rejoined the
Regiment | Not
since heard of, supposed dead. |
46 |
17 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
136 |
27 |
186 |
44 |
- |
|
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*Carter's figures are in
turn extracted from the return prepared by the Adjutant-Generals
office, 13th April 1816. |
Battle Honour; Waterloo. |
| | | |
First Anglo-Burmese War 1824-1826 |
Army of India Medal 1799 - 1826 |
clasp: |
|
number: |
149 | |
Battle Honour: Ava |
| | | |
First Afghan War 1839-1842
41st Regiment |
Candahar Medal 1842 |
number: |
26 | |
Ghuznee Cabul Medal 1842 |
number: |
105 | |
Candahar Ghuznee Cabul Medal 1842 |
number: |
494 | |
Battle Honours:
Candahar 1842; Ghuznee 1842; Cabool 1842 |
| | | |
Crimean War 1854 - 1856 41st Regiment |
Crimea Medal 1854 -56 | |
Clasp: → |
..none... |
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Total Medals |
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Number: → |
? |
823 | 28 |
740 | >1312 |
1386 |
|
List of Balaklava Recipients | |
Battle Casualties; |
Action. |
Killed |
Died of Wounds |
'Wounded' |
Dangerously Wounded |
Severely Wounded |
Slightly Wounded |
Missing |
Total |
Battle of the Alma |
4 | - |
23 | - |
- | - |
- | 27 |
First bombardment of Sebastopol, first battle of Inkermann and
minor actions |
2 | 1 |
2 | - |
7 | 1 |
- | 13 |
Battle of Inkermann |
39 | - |
- | 18 |
72 | 13 |
- | 142 |
Assault on the Quarries |
- | 1* |
- | - |
4 | 14 | |
19 |
First Attack on the Redan |
2 | - |
- | - |
5 | 9 |
- | 16 |
Final Attack on the Redan |
37 | - |
- | 3 |
62 | 65 |
16 | 183 |
2nd, 3rd, 4th, & 5th Bombardments of Sebastopol and Minor
Actions. |
24 | 3* |
- | 6 |
48 | 81 |
- | 162 | |
Grand Total: |
562 |
*1 Mortally Wounded | |
Men who served in the Crimea also eligible for: |
Turkish Crimea Medal 1855 | |
 
VCs: 2;
Rowlands,
Madden
| |
Battle Honours: Alma; Inkermann; Sevastopol. |
| |
1881: The foot regiments now become The 1st and 2nd Battalions, The
Welsh Regiment | |
Sudan Wars 1884-91
1st Battalion |
Egypt and Sudan Medal 1882-89 (undated reverse) | |
clasp; |
...none... |
|
number; |
? | ? | | |
Recipients also entitled to a Khedive's Star
undated. |
| | | |
South African War 1899 - 1902 or "Boer War"
1st Battalion (Nov 1899-end of the war) |
Queen's South Africa Medal 1899-1902, and
King's South Africa Medal 1901 - 1902 |
Common clasps: Cape Colony, Orange Free State,
Transvaal, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902; also common: |
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clasp: |
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number: |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
? |
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Casualties: |
Officers |
NCOs and Men |
KIA & DOW / DOD |
Wounded |
Missing / POW |
KIA & DOW |
Death from disease |
Wounded |
Missing / POW |
1st Battalion November 1899 - end of war |
5 /4 |
12 |
1 |
67 |
93 |
187 |
2 |
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Battle Honours: Relief of Kimberley; Paardeberg; South
Africa 1899- 1902 |
| | | |
The Great War 1914 - 1918
(35 battalions; 18 served overseas:- ) |
Generally awarded the
British War Medal &
Victory Medal, men overseas prior to 1/1/1916 also a
1914 or
1914-15 Star. |
Battalion → |
1* |
2 |
1/4** |
1/5** |
1/6 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
Pioneers |
1st Rhondda |
date of first overseas service. (first theatre red
x ) |
18/1
1915 |
13/8
1914 |
9/8
1915 |
9/8
1915 |
29/10
1914 |
5/8
1915 |
?/7
1915 |
?/12
1915 |
6/9
1915 |
France &
Flanders |
x |
x |
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|
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
Gallipoli |
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x
(Suvla) |
x
(Suvla) |
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x |
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x |
Egypt & Palestine |
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x |
x |
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x |
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Mesopotamia | |
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x |
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Macedonia | x |
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Star
possible ? |
1914 or 1914-15 |
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x |
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x |
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or 1914-15 only |
x |
|
x |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
VCs at
a glance: |
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died
Extracted from : "Soldiers / Officers
Died in the Great War" (consider approximate - in addition the
regiment as a whole lost an additional 99 officers who
are recorded with 'battalion not shown' or with battalions
not shown here, or who we have not yet allocated a
battalion.) |
526 |
1272 |
294 |
361 |
301 |
432 |
747 |
285 |
167 |
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* The 1st battalion was in India when war broke out
and returned first to the UK
**1/4th and 1/5th temp amalgamation, 8/10/15-10/2/16 as the "4th
Welsh Composite Btn"., and again 30/7/18-end (as 4/5th)
Regular |
Territorial Force |
New Armies |
Garrison. |
|
Territorial Force War Medal 1914-19
officers and men of the ---- also qualified for this
medal. |
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VCs: 3;
Fuller;
Lewis;
Myles Myles attached to 9th Worcestershire
Regiment.
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Battle Honours:
Aisne 1914, 1918; Ypres 1914, 1915, 1917; Gheluvelt; Loos; Somme
1916, 1918; Pilckem; Cambrai 1917, 1918; Macedonia 1915-1918;
Gallipoli 1915; Gaza; Mesopotamia 1916-18. Mons; Retreat from
Mons; Marne 1914; Langemarck 1914, 1917; Nonne Bosschen;
Givenchy 1914; Gravenstafel; St Julien; Frezenberg; Bellewaarde;
Aubers; Albert 1916, 1918; Bazentin; Pozières; Flers-Courcelette;
Morval; Ancre Heights; Ancre 1916; Messines 1917, 1918; Menin
Road; Polygon Wood; Broodseinde; Poelcapelle; Passchendaele; St
Quentin; Bapaume 1918; Lys; Estaires; Hazebrouck; Bailleul;
Kemmel; Béthune; Scherpenberg; Arras 1918; DrocourtQuéant;
Hindenburg Line; Epéhy; St Quentin Canal; Beaurevoir; Selle;
Valenciennes; Sambre; France and Flanders 1914-18; Struma;
Doiran 1917, 1918; Suvla; Sari Bair; Landing at Suvla; Scimitar
Hill; Egypt 1915-17; El Mughar; Jerusalem; Tell'Asur; Megiddo;
Nablus; Palestine 1917-18; Tigris 1916; Kut al Amara 1917;
Baghdad.
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The Great War 1914 - 1918 |
continued......... |
Battalion → |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
23 |
24* |
2nd Rhondda |
Swansea |
Carmarthen-
shire |
Cardiff City |
1st Glamorgan |
2nd Glamorgan |
Glamorgan Pioneers |
Welsh Pioneers |
Pembroke & Glamorgan Yeomanry |
date of first overseas service. (first theatre red
x
) | ?/12
1915 | ?/12
1915 | ?/12
1915 | ?/12
1915 | ?/6
1916 | ?/6
1916 | ?/12
1915 | 24/8
1916 | 2/2
1917 |
France & Flanders |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
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x |
Macedonia |
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x |
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Egypt & Palestine |
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x |
Star
possible ? |
1914 or 1914-15 |
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or 1914-15 only |
x |
x |
x |
x |
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x |
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died
Extracted from : "Soldiers / Officers
Died in the Great War" (consider approximate - in addition the
regiment as a whole lost an additional 99 officers who
are recorded with 'battalion not shown' or with battalions
not shown here, or who we have not yet allocated a
battalion.) |
516 |
559 |
525 |
415 |
245 |
432 |
172 |
31 |
201 |
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*Formed in Egypt from the two dismounted
Yeomanry Regiments. |
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1920: spelling changed from Welsh to Welch | |
Operations against the Waziris and Mahsuds, North West Frontier 1921 - 24
1st Battalion |
India General Service Medal 1908 | clasp: |
| numbers: | ? |
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WW2 1939 - 1945 four battalions served overseas |
Battalion → |
1st |
2nd |
4th |
1/5th |
campaign ↓ |
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France and
Belgium 1940.
(Dunkirk ) |
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North Africa & Middle East |
x |
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Burma |
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x |
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Sicily / Italy |
x |
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N.W. Europe |
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x |
x |
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Notes. |
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In Palestine at the Start. Served Egypt Libya Crete Sicily and
Italy. ( Crete 16/2/1941 - 31/5/1941) |
In India at the start.
62nd Ind Inf Bde, 19 Ind Inf Div. Moved into Burma 19/11/44 |
160th Inf Bde Landed NW Europe theatre 28/6/44 |
|
158th Inf Bde from 4/8/44 |
WW2 Stars common to the Battalion. (excluding
39-45 star
)
Key: A =
Africa, P =
Pacific, B =
Burma, I =
Italy, F&G =
France and Germany |
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A, I. |
B |
F&G |
F&G |
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Most also entitled to the
1939-45 War Medal and many the
Defence Medal |
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VCs: 1;
Watkins 1/5th Btn. (Offsite: Times Obituary)
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Battle Honours: Falaise; Lower Maas; Reichswald;
Croce; Italy 1943-5; Crete; Canea; Kyaukmyaung Bridgehead; Sittang
1945; Burma 1944-5. North-West Europe 1944-5; Benghazi;
North Africa 1940-2; Sicily 1943; Coriano; Rimini Line; Ceriano
Ridge; Argenta Gap; Crete; Withdrawal to Sphakia; Middle East 1941;
Maymyo; Rangoon Road. |
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1948: Regulars reduced to a single battalion. (the 1st) | |
Korean War 1950 - 1953 1st Battalion (Nov 1951-Nov
1952) |
Queen's Korea Medal |
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|
number: |
? |
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Casualties / Honours and Awards. (extracted
from "The 38th Parallel" Peter Gaston: Pub A.D. Hamilton Glasgow
1976 and the separate POW roll compiled by the same individual
) |
(Attached men included in these
figures) |
Casualties |
KIA or
DOW |
Wounded |
POW |
|
30 |
? |
0? |
|
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Honours and Awards |
DSO |
MC |
MM |
US Bronze Star |
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|
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
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Battle Honour: Korea 1951-52 |
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The Cyprus Emergency 1955 - 1960 1st Battalion
(Nov 1957- Oct 1958) | General Service Medal 1918-62 | clasp: |
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numbers: | ? |
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© This website and its contents are copyright. Images are digitally
watermarked. © North East Medals, All Rights Reserved |
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Selected Links |
The Regimental Museum. (Located in )
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Selected Bibliography; |
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Author |
Title |
Publisher |
Lieut. and Adjt. D. A. N.
Lomax. |
A History of the Services
of the 41st (the Welch) Regiment (now 1st Battalion The
Welch Regiment), from its Formation, in 1719 to 1895. 407
pp. |
Devonport: printed by
Hiorns & Miller, 1899 |
W. F. Butler |
A Narrative of the
Historical Events connected with the Sixty-Ninth Regiment..
130 pp. |
London: W. Mitchell
& Co., 1870 |
Major A. C. Whitehorne.
(Pt. I)
Major-Gen. Sir Thomas O. Marden (Pt II) |
The History of The Welch
Regiment.
Part I. 1719-1914.
Part II 1914-1918. |
Cardiff: Western Mail and
Echo Ltd., 1932. |
Based on the original work
of Capt. J. de Courcy and amplified and enlarged by
Major-Gen. C. E. N. Lomax, Colonel, The Welch Regiment |
The History of The Welch
Regiment, 1919-1951. 337 pp. |
Cardiff: Western Mail &
Echo Ltd. 1952 |
Serjt. Machin |
1/5th Battalion The Welch
Regiment. D-Day to VE-Day. 68 pp. |
Duisburg, Germany: 1945 |
R. G. V. M. Bland |
The 6th Welsh (T.F.) in
France, 1914-1919. 157 pp. |
Cardiff: The Western Mail
Ltd., 1919. |
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Additional Bibliography for this
Page. |
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Author/Compiler |
Title |
Publisher |
Officers of the
Regiment. |
Unpublished rolls in
the care of the National Archives; WO 100/ etc. |
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Additional bibliography
same as Northumberland Fusiliers
page |
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