|
|
The East Lancashire Regiment |
 | 1689
- 1958
|
| |
|
Titles |
pre 1881 |
post 1881 |
30th
(Cambridgeshire) Regiment of Foot |
1st Battalion,
The East Lancashire Regiment |
59th (2nd
Nottinghamshire) Regiment of Foot |
2nd Battalion,
The East Lancashire Regiment |
|
|
|
Earliest recognised formation: |
30th: 1689, when raised as Viscount Castleton's Regiment |
59th: 1755, when raised as the 61st Regiment of Foot, renumbered the
59th in 1756. |
|
Motto: |
Spectemur agendo (Let us be judged by our acts) |
|
Regimental Journal: |
The XXX. (1st Btn), The Lilywhite Gazette. (2nd Bn) and the East
Lancashire Regimental Journal. (post 1931?) |
|
WWI: |
Battle Honours; 61 |
Victoria Crosses; 4 |
Died; 7000 |
WWII: |
Battle Honours; 18 |
Victoria Crosses; 1 |
Died; ??? |
|
Amalgamated: |
1958, with
The South Lancashire Regiment (Prince
of Wales's Volunteers), to form The Lancashire Regiment
(Prince of Wales's Volunteers) |
|
| | A 2nd Battalion of both the
30th and 59th was operational 1804-17 and 1804-1816 respectively. |
Egypt
Campaign 1801 (1st Battalion, 30th), The Capture of Java
(1st Battalion,
59th ) and the Peninsula War 1808 -
1814 (2nd Battalions, both Regiments) |
Military General Service Medal.
1793 - 1814 |
30th Regiment |
clasp: |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Medals |
Max clasps |
number: |
20 | 42 |
11 | 102 |
77 | 136 |
7 |
|
|
|
59th Regiment |
clasp: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
number: |
78 | 104 |
1* | 120 |
115 | 17 |
37 |
|
Total Medals |
Max clasps |
|
|
|
|
|
|
275 |
5 |
|
| |
| |
|
|
* Lt. Marlborough Seymour, clasp with
the Commisariat Dept. |
|
Battle Honours: Java, Badajos, Salamanca,
St. Sebastian, Nive,
Peninsula; and a Sphinx superscribed Egypt was permitted to
be borne on the colours |
| | | |
Battle of Waterloo 1815 both regiments present. |
Waterloo Medal 1815 (names on roll, includes died, missing etc) |
|
2nd Battalion, 30th Regiment. |
Number : |
597 |
|
|
Casualties 16th, 17th & 18th June
1815 (extracted London Gazette 8/7/1815 & "Medals of the British
Army and how they were won" T. Carter 1861*) |
Officers: 1 Major, 1 Captain, 2
Lieutenants and 2 Coronets Killed. 1 Lt. Colonel, 2 Majors, 1
Captain, 9 Lieutenants, and 1 Staff wounded. |
*Sergeants, Trumpeters, Drummers, Farriers
and Rank and File: |
 |
Wounded |
Missing |
Died of wounds |
Suffered
amputation |
Discharged |
Transferred to Veteran or Garrison Battalions |
Rejoined the
Regiment |
Remaining in hospitals in April 1816 |
Total |
Rejoined the
Regiment | Not
since heard of, supposed dead. |
36 |
25 |
4 |
1 |
2 |
109 |
52 |
193 |
26 |
- |
|
|
2nd Battalion, 59th Regiment. |
Number : |
520 |
|
2/59th not deployed directly in the Waterloo battle
- positioned at Hal to prevent any potential surprise attack in the direction of Brussels & the right flank. [4th Division (Collville) 6th British Brigade (Johnstone) with 2/35th,
54th and the 1/91st ] |
Casualties: 2 other ranks wounded
on the 26th June in the assault and taking of Cambray. |
|
|
*Carter's figures are in
turn extracted from the return prepared by the Adjutant-Generals
office, 13th April 1816. |
Battle Honour; Waterloo. (30th Regt) |
| | | |
Revolt of the Rajah of Bhurtpore (1826) 59th Regiment |
Army of India Medal 1799 - 1826 |
clasp: |
|
number: |
90 |
|
Battle Honour: Bhurtpore |
| | |
Crimean War 1854 - 1856
30th Regiment | Crimea Medal 1854 -56 | | Clasp: → | ..none... |
|
|
|
|
Total Medals | | Number: → |
? | 751 |
38 | 557 |
? | >1153 | | |
| | Battle Casualties; | Action. | Killed | Died of Wounds | 'Wounded' | Dangerously Wounded | Severely Wounded | Slightly Wounded | Missing | Total | Battle of the Alma |
12 | - |
67 | - |
- | - |
- | 79 | First bombardment of Sebastopol, first battle of Inkermann and minor actions |
7 | - |
- | 3 |
9 | 11 |
- | 30 | Battle of Inkermann |
27 | 1 |
- | 15 |
37 | 44 |
- | 124 | Assault on the Quarries |
- | - |
- | - |
1 | - |
- | 1 | First Attack on the Redan |
- | - |
- | - |
1 | 2 |
- | 3 | Final Attack on the Redan |
43 | - |
- | 8 |
53 | 51 |
- | 155 | 2nd, 3rd, 4th, & 5th Bombardments of Sebastopol and Minor Actions. |
19 | 2* |
- | 6 |
25 | 44 |
1 | 97 | Magazine explosion at the French Siege Train |
- | - |
- | - |
- | - |
- | - | Grand Total: |
489 | |
* Lt and Adj. J. Forbes, and 3554 Private John
Desmond = "wounded mortally" | | Men who served in the Crimea also eligible for: | Turkish Crimea Medal 1855 | |

VCs: 1 Walker
see VC page
| | | Battle Honours:
Alma; Inkermann Sevastopol. |
| | | |
Second China War 1856-60
59th Regiment | Second China War Medal 1856-60 | | | clasp: | ..none... |
| total medals | numbers: |
? | ? |
? | | | | | | Battle Honour:
Canton |
| | | |
| | | |
Second Afghan War 1878-80 59th Regiment |
Afghanistan Medal 1878 -1880 | clasp: | ...none... |
|
| total | number: |
153 | 719 |
11 | 881 |
|
|
General Roberts' March, Kabul to Kandahar 9-31 August 1880 |
Kabul to Kandahar Star 1880 |
| number: |
9* |
|
*Lt's H.A. Boulderson and C. Hodgkinson, 2/Lt W.G. Small, and 6
Privates. |
|

VCs: 1 Sartorius
see VC page
|
|
Battle Honours:
Ahmed Khel |
| |
1881: The Regiments now become the 1st and 2nd Battalions, The East
Lancashire Regiment. | |
Relief of Chitral 1895 1st Battalion |
India Medal 1895 |
clasp: |
|
number: |
? |
|
Battle Honour: Chitral |
| | | |
Anglo - Boer War 1899 - 1902. 1st Battalion, February 1900 to end
of the War |
Queen's South Africa Medal 1899-1902, with or without the
King's South Africa Medal 1901 - 1902 |
Common clasps: Cape Colony, Orange Free State,
Transvaal, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902; also: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
clasp: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
number: |
? |
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Casualties: |
Officers |
NCOs and Men |
KIA & DOW/ DOD |
Wounded |
Missing / POW |
KIA & DOW |
Death from disease |
Wounded |
Missing / POW |
|
1/- |
1 |
1 |
19 |
36 |
39 |
31 |
|
Battle Honour: South Africa 1900-1902 |
| | | |
The Great War 1914 - 1918
( 18 battalions; 12 served overseas:- ) |
Generally awarded the
British War Medal &
Victory Medal, men overseas prior to 1/1/1916 also a
1914 or
1914-15 Star. |
Battalion → |
1 |
2* |
1/4 |
1/5 |
2/4 |
2/5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
11 |
13** |
Accrington |
Garrison |
date of first overseas service. (first theatre red
x ) |
22/8
1914 |
6/11
1914 |
25/9
1914 |
25/9
1914 |
2/3
1917 |
2/3
1917 |
26/6
1915 |
18/7
1915 |
?/7
1915 |
5/9
1915 |
1/1
1916 |
11/6
1918 |
France &
Flanders |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
x |
Gallipoli |
|
|
x |
x |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Egypt & Palestine |
|
|
x |
x |
|
|
x |
|
|
|
x |
|
Mesopotamia | |
|
|
|
|
|
x |
|
|
|
|
|
Macedonia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
x |
|
|
Star possible ? |
1914 or 1914-15 |
x |
x |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or 1914-15 only |
|
|
x |
x |
|
|
x |
x |
x |
x |
|
|
VCs at
a glance: |
 |
|
|
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
|
 |
|
died
Extracted from : "Soldiers / Officers
Died in the Great War" (consider approximate - in addition the
regiment as a whole lost an additional 127 officers who
are recorded with 'battalion not shown' or with battalions
not shown here, or who we have not yet allocated a
battalion.) |
1212 |
1191 |
375 |
441 |
318 |
291 |
625 |
457 |
579 |
152 |
751 |
74 |
|
*2nd Battalion in South Africa at the start, moved to
the UK. |
** Formed in France, "Garrison" title later
dropped. |
|
Regular |
Territorial Force |
New Armies |
Garrison. |
|
|
Territorial Force War Medal 1914-19
3 officers and 18 men of the East Lancashire Regiment also qualified for this
medal. |
|
   
VCs: 4; Bent Smith
Young Horsfall
see VC page
|
|
Battle Honours: Retreat from Mons;
Marne 1914; Aisne 1914, 1918; Neuve Chapelle; Ypres 1915, 1917,
1918; Somme 1916, 1918; Arras 1917, 1918; Doiran 1917, 1918; Helles;
Kut al Amara 1917. Le Cateau; Armentières 1914; St Julien;
Frezenberg; Bellewaarde; Aubers; Albert 1916, 1918; Bazentin;
Pozières; Le Transloy; Ancre Heights; Ancre 1916, 1918; Vimy 1917;
Scarpe 1917, 1918; Arleux; Oppy; Messines 1917; Pilckem; Langemarck
1917; Menin Road; Polygon Wood; Broodseinde; Poelcapelle;
Passchendaele; St Quentin; Bapaume 1918; Rosières; Villers
Bretonneux; Lys; Estaires; Hazebrouck; Bailleul; Kemmel; Hindenburg
Line; Canal du Nord; Cambrai 1918; Selle; Valenciennes; Sambre;
France and Flanders 1914-18; Kosturino; Macedonia 1915-18; Krithia;
Suvla; Sari Bair; Gallipoli 1915; Rumani; Egypt 1915-17; Tigris
1916; Baghdad; Mesopotamia 1916-17. |
| | | |
WW2 1939 - 1945 |
Battalion → |
1st |
2nd |
4th |
5th |
campaign ↓ |
|
|
|
|
France and Belgium 1940. (Dunkirk ) |
x |
|
x |
|
North Africa & Middle East |
|
|
|
|
Burma |
|
x |
|
|
Sicily / Italy |
|
|
|
|
N.W. Europe |
x |
|
|
x |
|
Notes. |
|
126th Infantry Brigade, France and Belgium 15/4/40 - 2/6/40.
Returned to the UK, then
158th Infantry Brigade, N.W. Europe
4/8/44 - 31/8/45 |
In India at the start, returned to the UK - then 29th Infantry
Brigade, Madagascar, East Africa 5/5/42-16/10/42, Burma;
12/2/44-6/6/44 and 3/8/44 and 13/5/45 |
127th Infantry Brigade 3/9/39- 22/10/41, including France and
Belgium 24/4/40 - 30/5/40 |
197th Infantry Brigade, NW Europe, 29/6/40-26/8/44. |
|
|
|
WW2 Stars common to the Battalion. (excluding
39-45 star
)
Key: A =
Africa, P =
Pacific, B =
Burma, I =
Italy, F&G =
France and Germany |
|
F&G |
B |
- |
F&G |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|

VCs: 1 Andrews
see VC page
|
|
|
Most also entitled to the
1939-45 War Medal and many the
Defence Medal |
|
Battle Honours: Dunkirk 1940; Falaise; Lower Maas; Ourthe;
Reichswald; Weeze; Aller; Madagascar; Pinwe; Burma 1944-5.
Defence of Escaut; Caen; Nederrijn; Rhineland; Rhine; Ibbenburen;
North-West Europe 1940, 1944-5; North Arakan.
|
| | 1948: Regulars reduced to a single battalion (the 1st) | | |
© This website and its contents are copyright. Images are digitally
watermarked. © North East Medals, All Rights Reserved |
|
Selected Links |
The Regimental Museum.  |
|
|
|
Selected Bibliography; |
|
Author |
Title |
Publisher |
? |
Historical Records of the
XXX Regiment. 283 pp. |
London: William Clowes and
Sons Ltd., 1887 |
Lieut.-Col. Neil
Bannatyne. |
History of The Thirtieth
Regiment, now the First Battalion East Lancashire Regiment,
1689-1881.
474 pp. |
Liverpool: Littlebury
Bros., 1923 |
Capt. E. C. Hopkinson. |
Spectamur Agcndo. 1st
Battalion, The East Lancashire Regiment, August and
September 1914 73pp. |
Cambridge: Heifer & Sons
Ltd., privately printed, 1926 |
Brig. J. W. Pendlebury |
1st Battalion, The East
Lancashire Regiment; France, 1940. 16 pp. |
Ringwood: Brown & Son
(Ringwood) Ltd., printers, 1946 |
By Second Lieut. F. M.
James. |
Annals of the " Five and
Nine "; being the History of H.M. 59th Regiment (2nd
Nottinghamshire), now the Second Battalion East Lancashire
Regiment. 135 pp. |
Poona: S. Shalom & Bros.,
1906 |
Compiled by Maj.-Gen. Sir
Lothian Nicholson and Major H. T. McMullen |
History of The East
Lancashire Regiment in the Great War, 1914-1918
568 pp. |
Liverpool: Littlebury
Bros. Ltd., 1936 |
Edited by Brig. G. W. P.
N. Burden |
History of The East Lancashire Regiment in the War,
1939-1945. 331 pp.
|
Manchester: H. Rawson &
Co. Ltd., 1953 |
? |
History of the East
Lancashire Regiment, XXX and LIX. 1702-1902. 56
pp. |
Aldershot: Gale &
Polden Ltd., 1919 |
John M. Garwood. |
Chorley Pals. 56 pp.
The Chorley Pals formed 'Y' Company, 11th (Accrington
Pals) Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment. |
|
William Turner |
Pals. The 11th (Service)
Battalion (Accrington) East Lancashire Regiment.
256 pp. |
The Barnsley Chronicle. |
|
|
|
|
Additional Bibliography for this
Page. |
|
Author/Compiler |
Title |
Publisher |
Officers of the
Regiment. |
Unpublished rolls in
the care of the National Archives; WO 100/ etc. |
- |
|
Additional bibliography
same as Northumberland Fusiliers
page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|