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1st (Royal) Dragoons |
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1661 - 1969
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Some Titles.. |
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The Tangier
Troop of Horse |
1661 |
The Royal
Regiment of Dragoons |
1690 |
1st (Royal)
Regiment of Dragoons |
1751 |
1st (Royal)
Dragoons |
1877 |
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Motto: Spectemur agendo = Let us be judged by
our acts. |
Regimental Journal: The Eagle |
WWI Battle Honours; 18. Victoria Crosses;1. Died; 180 |
WWII Battle Honours; 15 Victoria
Crosses; nil. Died; ???? |
Amalgamated: 1969, with the
Royal Horse
Guards (The Blues) to form The Blues and Royals (Royal Horse Guards
and 1st Dragoons) |
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Peninsula War 1808 - 1814 |
Military General Service Medal. 1793 - 1814 clasps: |
Total Medals |
Max clasps |
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148** | 4* |
1* |
78 |
112 |
106 |
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*The 4 clasp medal is to Assist.
Surgeon George Steed. |
**three officers (two staff list and
one ADC) have 2 x Sahagun & Benevente, 1 x Badajos, 1 x Fuentes d'
Onor, and 1 x Busaco and are not counted here. |
Three Pyrenees clasps are recorded for the regiment
but Mullen states "Pyrenees must be an error for Toulouse" and are
not shown here. |
Battle Honours: Fuentes d'Onor; Peninsula. |
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Battle of Waterloo 1815 | Waterloo Medal 1815 |
number: |
367 |
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Captain Alexander Kennedy Clark
captured the Eagle of the French 105th Regiment at Waterloo,
A symbol which later was to become the badge of the 1st Royal Dragoons. This
fabulous object now resides in the National Army Museum. |
Battle Honour: Waterloo |
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Crimean War 1854 - 1856
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Crimea Medal 1854 -56 |
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clasp: → |
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| Total Medals |
number: → |
3 ?* |
193 (approx) |
241** | 452 |
461 |
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* A surgeon , a clerk, and an
orderly to Lt Gen. The Earl of Lucan. |
**Heavy Brigade chargers
25/10/1854 |
also
eligible for:- |
Turkish Crimea Medal 1855 |
Battle Honours: Balaclava, Sebastopol. |
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The
Nile Expedition 1884-5 A detachment of the 1st Royal
Dragoons
formed a component of the Heavy Camel Regiment |
Egypt and Sudan Medal 1882-89 |
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clasp: |
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number: |
47* |
39** |
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* 3 officers and 43 other ranks
served
in the Heavy Camel Regiment plus one more officer of the
regiment (Major Jackson ) in the Intelligence department.
(Jackson was also present at Abu Klea and is counted here for
both clasps.) |
** 13 men killed at Abu Klea
and one more died of wounds the same day. |
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Recipients also entitled to a Khedive's Star
dated 1884-6 |
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South African War 1899 - 1902 or "Boer War"
(Nov 1899 - end of the war) |
Queen's South Africa Medal 1899-1902, with or without the
King's South
Africa Medal 1901 - 1902 |
Frequently encounterd clasps: Cape Colony, Orange Free State,
Transvaal, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902; also: |
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clasp; |
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total names
on roll |
number; |
16 |
? |
? |
? |
1204 |
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these three (with state clasps above) are a common
combination for the regiment |
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As usual "odd men" create exceptions to the common patterns
that are generally
found; one notable individual of the 1st Royal Dragoons (serving as war
correspondent) is Colonel Francis William Rhodes who received Relief of Mafeking, Orange Free State, Elandslaagte, Defence of
Ladysmith. - Francis Rhodes was the brother of Cecil Rhodes. |
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Casualties: |
Officers* |
NCOs and Men |
KIA & DOW |
Wounded |
Missing / POW |
KIA & DOW |
Death from disease |
Wounded |
Missing / POW |
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2 |
2 |
1 |
10 |
47 |
27 |
51 |
*in addition two officers died from disease. |
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Battle Honours: Relief of Ladysmith; South Africa 1899 -
1902 |
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The Great War 1914 - 1918 |
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Regiment was in South Africa when war declared,
sailed from Cape Town for the UK, Arriving 19/9/14 and joined 6th Cavalry Brigade. Landed
Ostend 8th October 1914. Remained in the 'France and Flanders'
theatre for the duration of the war. |
Soldiers/Officers died records 180 deaths for
the period. |
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Men landed France and Flanders prior to 1/1/1916
entitled to a 1914 or 1914-15 Star
as appropriate. Also
the
British War Medal & Victory Medal |
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Battle Honours: Ypres 1914, 1915; Frezenberg; Loos; Arras
1917; Somme 1918; Amiens; Hindenburg Line; Cambrai 1918; Pursuit to
Mons; France and Flanders 1914-18. Langemarck 1914; Gheluvelt; Nonne
Bosschen; Scarpe 1917; St Quentin, Avre; Beaurevoir. |
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VCs: (1)
Dunville (offsite) |
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WW2 1939 - 1945 |
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campaigns: |
North Africa & Middle East* |
Italy** |
North West Europe |
WW2 campaign stars: |
Africa |
Italy, |
France and Germany |
clasps: |
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Most also entitled to the 39-45
Star
&
1939-45 War Medal |
*Oct 1942. Divisional troops with
10th Armoured Division at the Battle of El Alamein with 46 Armoured
Cars. |
**July 43, initially 'A' Squadron
only present, Sicily landings, 4th Armoured Brigade. Rest of the
regiment sent it Italy Oct 43 but returned to the UK Dec 43 to prep
for operation Overlord. |
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Battle Honours: Nederrijn; Rhine; North-West Europe
1944-5; Syria 1941; Knightsbridge; El Alamein; Advance on Tripoli;
North Africa 1941-3; Sicily 1943; Italy 1943.Veghel; Msus; Gazala;
Defence of Alamein Line; El Agheila. |
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The Malaya Emergency: Operations against Communist insurgents. 1948-60
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General Service Medal 1918 - 62 | | |
clasp: |
| number: |
? | | |
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North East Medals, All Rights Reserved |
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Selected Links |
The Regimental Museum. (Located in ) |
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Selected Bibliography |
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Author |
Title |
Publisher |
Cannon's Historical
Records Series |
Historical Record of the
First, or The Royal Regiment of Dragoons; containing an
Account of the Formation in the reign of King Charles the
Second, and of its subsequent Services to 1839. |
London:
Longman, Orme & Co., 1840. |
General De Ainslie,
Colonel of the Regiment. |
Historical Record of the
First, or The Royal Regiment of Dragoons; containing an
Account of its Formation in the reign of King Charles the
Second, and of its subsequent Services to the Present Time. |
London: Chapman &
Hall Ltd., 1887 |
C. T. Atkinson. |
History of the Royal
Dragoons, 1661-1934 547 pp |
Glasgow:
printed for the Regiment by Robert Maclehose & Co. Ltd.
[1934]. |
Lieut.-Col. E. Makins |
A Short History of The
Royal Dragoons. 51 pp. |
Potchefstroom, S. Africa: " Het
Westen " Printing Works, 1914. |
J. A. Pitt-Rivers. |
The Story of the Royal
Dragoons, 1938-1945; being the history of the Royal Dragoons
in the campaigns of North Africa, the Middle East, Italy and
North-West Europe. 160 pp. |
London: William Clowes &
Sons Ltd., 1956. |
Lieut.-Col. E. Makins. |
The Royals in South
Africa, 1899-1902. 199 pp |
Potchefstroom, S. Africa
published by The Editor of " The Eagle," The Royal Dragoons,
1914. |
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Additional Bibliography for this
Page. |
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Author/Compiler |
Title |
Publisher |
Officers of the
Regiment. |
Unpublished rolls in
the care of the National Archives; WO 100/ etc. |
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Additional bibliography
same as Northumberland Fusiliers
page |
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