War Office, Whitehall, September 27, 1910.
The following Despatch relating to Operations in the Dar
Nuba District of Kordofan, October- November 1908, has been
received by the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs, from
Lieutenant-General Sir F. R. Wingate, K.C.B., K.C.M.G., D.S.O.,
Sirdar of the Egyptian Army and Governor-General of the Sudan :—
JEBEL NYIMA PATROL.
This patrol was undertaken in
October and November, 1908, against the inhabitants of the Nyima
Hills of Southern Kordofan Province, for the purpose of
compelling the return of slaves captured by the mountaineers in
raids upon friendly tribes, and in order to assert the authority
of Government which had been persistently ignored ever since the
reconquest of the Province of Kordofan in 1899.
The force was under the command of Major A. R. Lempriere,
West Yorkshire Regiment (attached to the Egyptian Army), and
consisted of:—
½ Squadron Cavalry.
1 Section Mountain Guns.
1 Section Maxim Guns.
4 Companies Camel Corps.
7 Companies Infantry.
About 500 Friendlies.
After concentrating at
Dilling, the administrative centre of the district, on 1st
November, the first move was made against Fassu Hill. This was
attacked from two sides at dawn on the 3rd and carried after
seven hours hard climbing and considerable resistance. Very few
captures were however made, the inhabitants hiding in caves
and burrows in the rocks.
Losses : Killed, 1 Egyptian Officer and 1 man. Wounded, 1
British Officer and 25 men.
The loss of the enemy was unknown, and their headmen showed
no indication of wishing to treat, although they were given four
days in which to come in. A further attack was, therefore,
undertaken on the 8th November, which, however, at first
appeared to have but little effect, though subsequently the
headmen came in and made full submission.
Losses : Killed, 2 men. Wounded, 3 men.
On the 10th, Funda Hill was
dealt with several captures were made, and the following day the
headmen, accompanied by many inhabitants, came into camp to pay
the fine which had been previously imposed, and prepared to make
all reparation and submission.
On the 18th November, Katla Kurun Hill was proceeded against,
the Cavalry and Camel Corps approaching it from one side, whilst
the Infantry advanced against the other. Some resistance was
encountered, but the enemy, never deeming it possible that the
Government troops could scale the precipitous fastnesses to
which they and their cattle had retreated, were taken completely
by surprise. Many prisoners were made.
This last achievement brought the operations to a conclusion,
as the offending Chieftains realised that opposition to the
Government's commands could no longer be maintained.
The Force then dispersed, on the 22nd November, to its
various stations.
I desire to place on record my entire approval of the manner
in which the operations were carried out under conditions
rendered particularly arduous by the rocky and precipitous
nature of the country.
If slave-raiding was to be put an end to in Dar Nuba, a
salutary lesson was absolutely necessary. Further
procrastination would only have encouraged the people in the
belief of their own invulnerability and the inability of the
Government to enforce its commands. The trouble would
undoubtedly have spread and given rise to endless misery and
unrest among the whole of the inhabitants. I venture to think
that this has now been effectually obviated by the results
achieved by the late Patrol, and I consider that the excellent
spirit, discipline and endurance shown by the Officers,
non-commissioned officers and men comprising the force is
deserving of high commendation.
I especially wish to bring to notice the names of the
following three officers for particularly good work performed :-
Major A. R. Lempriere, West Yorkshire Regiment, conducted the
operations throughout in a highly capable and praiseworthy
manner. I consider that his arrangements and dispositions were
on all occasions excellent and displayed qualities which mark
him as being eminently qualified to command a force of all arms
in the field.
Captain H. D. W. Lloyd, Scottish Rifles, deserved the highest
praise for his conduct of the political negotiations which led
to the happy results obtained. His intimate knowledge of the
inhabitants of Kordofan, of which he was Governor and
Commandant, was of the utmost value, and his loyal and cordial
support in placing his knowledge and the resources of the Civil
Government at the disposal of Major Lempriere contributed in no
small measure to the success of the operations.
In addition to the names of several Officers,
non-commissioned officers and men whose conduct was conspicuous,
Major Lempriere specially brought to my notice the services of
Captain J. L. J. Conry, D.S.O., The Connaught Rangers, Staff
Officer to the Column. This Officer performed all his staff
duties on the march, in camp and in the field, in an extremely
able manner. I cannot speak too highly of his work throughout.
He rendered Major Lempriere the greatest possible assistance at
all times. I consider him a most capable Officer.
REGINALD WINGATE, Lieutenant-General, Sirdar of
the Egyptian Army and Governor-General of the Sudan.
Khartoum, 29th December, 1908.