The New
Zealand Memorial Cross
Instituted 16th August 1960* for award to the next of kin** of New
Zealand service people who had died on active service or
subsequently from wounds or illness attributed to war service. The
cross was initially to remember sacrifice during WW2 but later
extended to the later campaigns and wars where New Zealanders have
fought and died.
Description: two versions have now been produced, First type -to be
worn round the neck - a 32mm wide silver bath type cross,
overlain by a plain cleft arm cross, with the GVI royal cypher at
the centre. A king's crown is on the upper arm and a fern leaf at
the ends of the other three. A wreath is integrated between the
arms. Suspension is by a ring and the neck ribbon is purple, 12mm
wide. Second type: similar, with a Queen's crown on the upper
arm. the overlying cross is extend down the lower arm to form a more
crucifix shape, and the fern leaf on this arm is omitted. The EIIR
royal cypher is at the centre. The EIIR types are pin back and worn
as a brooch.
Naming; impressed on the plain reverse in small san-serif capitals.
notes
* The cross was initially agreed and approved by the King in
September 1947.
** More than one relative of the deceased service person could be
awarded a cross.
(As usual the Kiwis punched well above their weight and in WW2 the
famous "2NZEF" was critical to the success of the North African and
Italian Campaigns - they sadly suffered 11,625 deaths in this
conflict.) |