War Office, March 3, 1873.
THE Secretary of State for War has received Despatches, of which the
following are
copies, from Major-General Sir Garnet Joseph Wolseley, C.B,, K.C.M.G.,.
Commanding the Troops on the Gold Coast :—
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Head Quarters, Camp, Insarfu,
January 30, 1874. |
SIR,
I HAVE the honour to lay before you the following
further reports as to the progress of the four columns last named in my
despatch of the
25th instant.
Right Column —Captain Glover has reported up to the 17th instant. He had
crossed the Prah on the 15th, with about 750 Houssas and Yorubas, and
had advanced to Obogo, whence he dates his despatch. He had taken this
village by assault his troops having been fired upon as they were
marching towards it. He had seven Houssas and one Yoruba wounded ; the
enemy's loss not being ascertained. Being in want of ammunition and
supplies, he would be compelled to halt. His troops had behaved well,
except in their "wild and unnecessary firing."
Second Column.—Captain Butler's last report is dated 24th
instant. He writes from Yancoma, where he had arrived on the 22nd
instant, about twenty miles north -of the Prah. Hence two paths branch
off, one towards Lake Boosum-Eching, the other towards Dadiasoo, in a
westerly direction. He had proposed to follow the latter path, but the
opposition of the kings was such that he was forced to abandon the
movement. He hoped to get his whole force to move on the 25th ; but he
thus describes his position, " I can scarcely convey to you a true
conception of the position in which I find myself. All information is
studiously withheld from me ; carriers are constantly refused; distances
are grossly exaggerated; the most vexatious and trifling pretexts are
put forward ; anything and everything is done to effect the one great
object,—delay."
Third Main Column.—My advanced posts are to-day on the River
Dunsaboo about two and a quarter miles -beyond this place, and within
three-quarters of a mile of the enemy's forces at Egginassie. My entire
force is concentrated here and at Ahkankuassie, two and three-quarter
miles in rear, and it is probable that to-morrow I may have to fight
whatever force the King has been able to collect to resist my advance.
Further details of my position are given in the Despatch which
accompanies this.
Fourth Column.—The last report from Captain Dalrymple is
dated 25th instant from Eotakee ; he had arrived there on the 24th with
King Apecoon and about 50 men ; King Aquasi Bedoo was there, with no men
; Kroo of Commendah had gone home; Buarbin and Atrew were still at Damun
on pretence of, collecting their men.
Captain Dalrymple, though he had used every effort to
influence the kings, was of opinion that he would be fortunate if he
should succeed in crossing the frontier with 200 men.
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I have, &c.,
(Signed) G. J. WOLSELEY,
Major-General. |
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Head- Quarters, Camp, Insarfu
January 30, 1874. |
SIR,
IN continuation of my Despatch of 25th instant, I have the
honour to inform you that the troops forming the column under my
immediate command had advanced to the following positions :—
On the Dunsaboo river, about two and a quarter miles beyond
this place, is the advanced guard, under Colonel McLeod, consisting of
Wood's and Russell's Regiments, and two Rocket Detachments.
My own Head-Quarters, the Brigade Staff, the 42nd Regiments, and
2nd Battalion Rifle Brigade, with Rait's Artillery, two 7-pounder rifled
guns, and two rocket detachments, are here at Insarfu.
Between this and Ahkankuassie, two and three-quarter miles in
rear, are the Naval Brigade, Head-Quarters and detachment, 2nd
Battalion, 23rd Regiment, Head-Quarters and detachment 2nd West India
Regiment, the Small-Arm Ammunition Reserve, and Field Hospitals.
At Foomanah, to move forward to-morrow, is a detachment of
the 1st West India Regiment.
The following fortified posts have been established and
garrisoned on my line of communication with Prahsu : — Essiaman,
Accrofoomu, Cross
Roads, north of Parakoom River, Moinsey, crest of Adansi Hills, Foomanah,
Ahkankuassie, and Insarfu.
Although I have used every possible effort, and neglected no means
which I could devise to bring about a peaceable solution of the
negotiations with the King of Ashanti, I regret that he appears to be
determined to resist my further advance on Coomassie.
After I had, on 25th instant, given due warning to the King
of Adansi, whom I knew to be on my left flank, that I could not allow
his troops to collect there, I ordered a reconnaissance to be made on
the 26th, towards the village of Adubiassie, a little to the north-west
of Foomanah, which resulted in the capture of the village, two Ashantis
being killed, and two captured, without casualty on our side, though the
reconnoitring party was opposed by about 200 armed men.
Yesterday, having received information that a considerable body of
the enemy was assembled at Borumassie (about six miles west of Kiang
Boassu), I ordered a reconnaissance to be made to be made to that
village. This reconnaissance, which was commanded by Colonel McLeod, was
entirely successful. A body of several hundreds of Ashantis was
surprised, and driven out of the village with considerable loss.
Fifty-three stand of arms and twelve kegs of powder were destroyed, and
several prisoners taken. I have received Colonel McLeod's report, and
regret that he has to announce the loss of Captain James Nicol, Adjutant
of the Hampshire Militia, who was killed while commanding a company of
Russell's Regiment.Oar casualties were few,
N and I am, glad to note that the expenditure of ammunition
was small, which shows the steadiness of the troops.
The intelligence report, which I have the honour to forward
in despatch, will inform you that the enemy are known to be in position
near the villages of Amoaful and Becquah. I intend to attack them
to-morrow.
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I have, &c.,
(Signed) . G. J. WOLSELEY.
Major-General. |
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