Medals of the Regiments:
Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers)

 
  
MGS Chrystler's FarmRoyal Irish Fusiliers Cap Badge
1812 War with America.
Military General Service medal 1793-1814 with clasp "Chrystler's Farm"
85 of these clasps  recorded to the 89th Regiment- all single clasp medals apart from one two clasp medal awarded to Private Philip Sheridan (paired with an Egypt clasp).
The post 1914 pattern bi-metal badge of the Royal Irish Fusiliers, this one  the two part version with separate coronet, also produce in a single piece - and later in anodised aluminium.
 Kipling and King reference 694

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Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers)

1793 - 1968
 
 
 
Titles
pre 1881post 1881
87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot1st Battalion Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers)
89th (The Princess Victoria's) Regiment of Foot2nd Battalion Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers)
  
 
Earliest recognised formation: 87th ; 1793 when raised as the 87th (The Prince of Wales's Irish) Regiment of Foot
89th ;  1793
 
Motto: Faugh-a-Ballagh  (Clear the way)
 
Regimental Journal:  Faugh-a-Ballagh
 
WWI:Battle Honours; 40Victoria Crosses; 2Died;  3330
WWII:    Battle Honours;  26Victoria Crosses;  0Died;  ???
 
Amalgamated:1968, With the Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers and the Royal Ulster Rifles to form The Royal Irish Rangers (27th (Inniskilling) 83rd and 87th)
 
 
Both Regiments increased to 2 battalions during the final period of the war with France, 1804-16
 

Peninsula War 1808 - 1814  (87th Regiment)  Egypt 1801,  Java 1811 and the War with America 1812 (89th Regiment)

Military General Service Medal 1793 - 1814 clasps:

 
87th Regiment (2nd Battalion)
Total MedalsMax claspsEgyptJavaChrystler's Farm TalaveraBarrosaVittoriaPyreneesSt. SebastianNivelleNiveOrthesToulouse
 1748---8711110252560207269
 
89th Regiment*
1532324085---------

*Java and Egypt to the 1st Battalion, Chrystler's Farm to the 2nd Battalion

 

Battle Honours: (87th) Talavera; Barrosa; Tarifa; Vittoria; Nivelle; Orthes; Tolouse Peninsula. (89th) Egypt; Java; Niagara.

 
 
 

Nepal War 1814-16 87th Regiment.

Army of India Medal 1799 - 1826

clasp:

Nepaul

number:54
 
 
 
 

First Anglo-Burmese War 1824-1826  both regiments present.

Army of India Medal 1799 - 1826

Regiment:87th Regiment89th Regiment
clasp:

Ava

number:195205
 

Battle Honour: Ava

 
 
 
 

Crimean War  1854 - 1856  89th Regiment 

Crimea Medal 1854 -56

 
Clasp: →..none...

Sebastopol

Total Medals
Number:???
 
 

Battle Casualties;

Action.KilledDied of WoundsDangerously
Wounded
Severely
Wounded
Slightly
Wounded
MissingTotal
Assault on the Quarries----3-3
First Attack on the Redan----1-1
2nd, 3rd, 4th, & 5th Bombardments of Sebastopol and Minor Actions.3172530167
 

Grand Total:     

71
 

Men who served in the Crimea also eligible for:

Turkish Crimea Medal 1855

 

Battle Honours:  Sevastopol.

 
 
 

Indian Mutiny 1857 87th Regiment and a detachment of the 89th present

India Mutiny Medal. 1857 -59

 87th Regiment89th regiment
clasp:....none....
number:108280
 
 
 
 
 

North West Frontier 1858 (Sittana Field Force) detachment 87th Regiment

India General Service Medal 1854

clasp: →
North West Frontier
number:37*
 

*Attached to the 70th Foot

 
1881: The Regiments now become the 1st and 2nd Battalions, Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers) 
 

Egypt Campaign 1882  1st Battalion

Egypt and Sudan Medal 1882-89

 
clasp:....none....

Tel-el-Kebir

total medals
number:94694788

(not corrected for forfeited)

 

Recipients also entitled to a Khedive's Star  "1882"

Battle Honours:  Tel-el-Kebir

 
 
 

Sudan Campaign 1884 2nd Battalion

Egypt and Sudan Medal 1882-89

  

clasp:

El-Teb

Tamaai

    total medals     

number:

???
 

Recipients also entitled to a Khedive's Star  "1884"

Battle Honours: Egypt 1882; 84.

 
 
 

Ashanti Expedition 1895-96 Detachment of the 2nd Battalion

Ashanti Star 1895-96

number:

26
 
 
 
 

Operations in Matabeleland and Rhodesia 1896 2nd Battalion

British South Africa Company Medal 1890 -1897

reverseRhodesia 1896
numbers :27
 

 

 
 
 

Reconquest of the Sudan 1896 - 98.   Machine Gun Section of the 1st Battalion

Queen's Sudan Medal 1896 - 98

number:?

Khedive's Sudan Medal 1896 - 1908

clasp :

Hafir

Khartoum

Gedaref

...none...
number:????
 

 

 
 
 

South African War 1899 - 1902 or "Boer War"  1st & 2nd Battalions. (arrived October and November 1899 respectively, for the duration)

Queen's South Africa Medal 1899-1902, with or without the King's South Africa Medal 1901 - 1902

Frequently encountered clasps: Cape Colony, Orange Free State, Transvaal,  and South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902; also:

 
battalion:1st2nd1st2nd2nd 
clasp:

Talana

Relief of Mafeking

Defence of Ladysmith

Relief of Ladysmith

Tugela Heights

 
number:?20*??? 
 

* This entitlement was to the small body of men from the 2nd Battalion that formed a component of Barton’s Fusilier Brigade, together with 1st Royal Welch Fusiliers (1 officer and 25 men), 2nd Royal Fusiliers (27 men), and the 2nd Royal Scots Fusiliers (1 officer and 25 men).

 

Casualties:

OfficersNCOs and Men
KIA & DOW (+DOD)WoundedMissing / POWKIA & DOWDeath from disease WoundedMissing / POW
1st Battalion October 1899 - end of war
2 (+1)1116404496562
2nd Battalion, November 1899 - end of war
4 (+1)9-3641148110
 

Battle Honours: Relief of Ladysmith; South Africa 1899-1902

 
 
 

The Great War 1914 - 1918  (raised 14 battalions; 10 served overseas:- )

Generally awarded the British War Medal & Victory Medal, most men overseas prior to 1/1/1916 also a 1914 or 1914-15 Star.

Battalion →1 2*56**789111st
Garrison
2nd Garrison
  7/8***
date of first overseas service.
 (first theatre red x )
23/8
1914
19/12
1914
7/8
1915
7/8
1915
?/2
1916
?/2
1916
?/10
1915
?/7
1918
?/2
1916
?/8
1916
France & Flandersxxx xxxx  
Gallipoli  xx      
Egypt & Palestine xx       
Macedonia xxx     x
Italy          
India        x 
Burma        x 
Star
possible ?
1914 or 1914-15 x         
or 1914-15 only xxx  x   
VCs at a glance:        
died
Extracted from : "Soldiers / Officers Died in the Great War" (consider approximate - in addition 72 officers are recorded with 'battalion not shown' or with battalions  not shown here  )
1067297243179206200
734
none SDGW?
absorbed by 5th 29/8/18
4832
154
 

* The second battalion were in Quetta NWF when war broke out and returned first to the UK
** 6th Battalion absorbed by the 5th Battalion, 2nd Nov 1916
*** 7th and 8th amalgamated on 15th October 1916 to form the 7/8th
† Decimated on the first day of the Somme 1/7/16

RegularTerritorial ForceNew ArmiesGarrison.
 

Territorial Force War Medal 1914-19
2 men of the Royal Irish Fusiliers also qualified for this medal.

 

VCs: 2;  Morrow, Cather.

Battle Honours: Le Cateau; Marne 1914; Ypres 1915, 1917, 1918; Somme 1916, 1918; Arras 1917; Messines 1917, 1918; Lys; Macedonia 1915-17; Suvla; Palestine 1917-18.  Retreat from Mons; Aisne 1914; Armentières 1914; Gravenstafel; St Julien; Frezenberg; Bellewaarde; Albert 1916; Guillemont; Ginchy; Le Transloy; Scarpe 1917; Langemarck 1917; Cambria 1917; St Quentin; Rosières; Bailleul; Kemmel; Courtrai; France and Flanders 1914-18.

 
 
 

Mesopotamia & Persia 1919 - 20 1st Battalion

General Service Medal 1918 -62

clasp:

Iraq

N.W. Persia

numbers:??
 
 
1921: now titled - "The Royal Irish Fusiliers (Princess Victoria's)"
1922: Regulars reduced to a single battalion (the 1st).
1938:  re-formed into 2 battalions
 

Jewish / Arab Unrest, Palestine 1936 - 39 1st Battalion

General Service Medal 1918 -62

clasp:

Palestine

number:?
 
 
 
 

WW2 1939 - 1945  

Battalion →1st2nd
campaign ↓  
France and  Belgium 1940.
(Dunkirk )
x 
North Africa & Middle Eastxx
(Malta)
Far East  
Sicily / Italyx 
N.W. Europe  
 

Notes.

 25th Infantry Brigade:
France and Belgium 4/5/40-26/6/40

38th (Irish) Infantry Brigade*:
North Africa/Sicily/Italy
(*previously designated 210th Independent. Inf. Bde) 
 
11/6/40 Defence of Malta:/ Inf Bde/served to:
231st232nd234th
6/8/405/4/4311//6/43

 

Sent to the Aegean Islands with the 234th 20/9/43, Brigade captured by the Germans on Leros 16/11/43

 
 
 

WW2 Stars common to the Battalion. (excluding 39-45 star )
 Key: A = Africa, P = Pacific, B =  Burma, I = Italy,  F&G = France and Germany

 A, I.A
   
 

Most also entitled to the 1939-45 War Medal

 

Battle Honours: St Orner-La Bassée; Bou Arada; Oued Zarga; Djebel Tanngoucha; Centuripe;Termoli; Sangro; Cassino II; Argenta Gap; Malta 1940. Withdrawal to Escaut; Stuka Farm; Djebel Bel Mandi; Dejebel Ang; Adrano; Salso Crossing; Simeto Crossing; Malleto; Trigno; Fossacesia; Lin Valley; Trasimene Line; Monte Spadura; Monte Grande: San Nicolo Canal; Leros.

 
 
 

Jewish / Arab Unrest, Palestine 1945 - 48  2nd Battalion

General Service Medal 1918 -62

clasp:

Palestine 1945-48

number:?
 
 
1948: reduced via amalgamation to a single battalion [the 1st]
 

Mau Mau Rebellion, Kenya. 1953 1st Battalion

Africa General Service Medal 1902 - 56

clasp:

Kenya

number:?
  
 
1st Battalion served in Korea  1954 post armistice, qualify for the UN Korea Medal (bottom of that page). Prior to this the RIF did supply drafts to the RUR during the main conflict, but we are under the assumption that "Queen's Korea" medals to these men would be impressed as R.U.R.
 
 

Aden 1966 - 67 detachment, 1st Battalion

General Service Medal 1962-2007

clasp:

South Arabia

number:?

 

 
 
 
 

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Selected Links

The Regimental Museum. (Located in )

 
 
 

Selected Bibliography;

 
   
AuthorTitlePublisher
 The Records of His Majesty's 87th Regiment; or the Royal Irish Fusiliers. . 75 pp. London: Matthew Iley, 1830
Richard Cannon, Esq.Historical Record of The Eighty-Seventh Regiment, or The Royal Irish Fusiliers; containing an Account of the Formation of the Regiment in 1793, and of its subsequent Services to 1853.  100 pp. Printed by George E. Eyre and William Spottiswoode for HMSO., published by Parker, Furnivall & Parker,1853.
Brig.-Gen. A. R. Burrowes.The First Battalion The Faugh-a-Ballaghs in the Great War. 182 pp. Aldershot: printed and published for the Regimental Committee by Gale & Polden Ltd. 1925
Rowland Brinckman, Capt. and Adjutant.Historical Record of the Eighty-Ninth Princess Victoria's Regiment.  235 pp.Chatham: Gale & Polden, 1888
Marcus CunliffeThe Royal Irish Fusiliers, 1793-1950. 517 pp.London: Oxford University Press, 1952
Bt.-Major D. W. Churcher. (Diary of)"From Alexandria to Ladysmith with the 87th". (With the Irish Fusiliers from Alexandria to Natal, 1899-1900.)  92 ppReading: J. Read, printer, n.d.
Lt.-Col. F. W. E. JohnsonA Short Record of the Service and Experiences of the 5th Battalion Royal Irish Fusiliers in the Great War. 45 ppDublin: Hely's Ltd., printers, 1919
 J. HorsfallSay not the Struggle ... (Battle of France, 1940). 198 pp.Kineton: The Roundwood Press (Publishers) Limited 1977.
Brigadier G. F. GoughThirty Days to Dunkirk, the Royal Irish Fusiliers, May 1940. 194 pp.Wrexham, Bridge Books,  1990.
J. Horsfall, The Wild Geese are Flighting (Tunisia, 1943). By 198 pp. The Roundwood Press (Publishers) Limited Kineton, 1976.
J. HorsfallFling Our Banner to the Wind (Italy, 1944).  242 pp. The Roundwood Press (Publishers) Limited Kineton, 1978.
   

 

Additional Bibliography for this Page.

 
Author/CompilerTitlePublisher
Officers of the Regiment.Unpublished rolls in the care of the National Archives; WO 100/ etc.-
 Additional bibliography same as Northumberland Fusiliers page  
   
   
 

 

 

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